How do I connect PI System data to Grafana?
How do I connect PI System data to Grafana?
Grafana can display PI System data for modern dashboarding. Several integration approaches are available.
Option 1: PI Web API Data Source Plugin
The community Grafana plugin for PI Web API:
- Install the plugin:
grafana-cli plugins install gridprotectionalliance-osisoftpi-datasource. - In Grafana, go to Configuration > Data Sources > Add data source.
- Select OSIsoft PI and enter your PI Web API URL.
- Configure authentication (Basic or Kerberos).
Option 2: SQL via PI OLEDB
Use Grafana's built-in SQL data source with PI OLEDB:
- Set up a SQL Server linked server pointing to PI OLEDB.
- Create views that query PI data.
- Connect Grafana to SQL Server using the MSSQL data source.
-- Create a view for Grafana
CREATE VIEW dbo.vw_PI_Temperature AS
SELECT
CAST(time AS DATETIME) AS time,
CAST(value AS FLOAT) AS value,
tag
FROM OPENQUERY(PI_LINKED_SERVER,
'SELECT tag, time, value FROM piarchive..picomp2
WHERE tag IN (''Temp1'', ''Temp2'')
AND time > ''t-7d''')
Option 3: PI Integrator → PostgreSQL/SQL → Grafana
For the best performance:
- Use PI Integrator to publish data to PostgreSQL or SQL Server.
- Connect Grafana directly to the published database.
- Native SQL queries with full Grafana features.
Tips
- Use Option 3 for production dashboards (best performance and reliability).
- Use Option 1 for quick ad-hoc visualization.
- Set appropriate refresh intervals — don't poll faster than your scan class.
- Use Grafana variables for tag/element selection.
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